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    Nginx常用Rewrite(伪静态规则)

    2009年08月6日 下午 | 作者:

    相信现在大部分用Linux VPS的朋友都在使用这个迅速传播的Nginx,今天就整理一下最常见的PHP程序的Rewrite(伪静态规则)。

    WordPress:

    location / {
            index index.html index.php;
            if (-f $request_filename/index.html){
                rewrite (.*) $1/index.html break;
            }
            if (-f $request_filename/index.php){
                rewrite (.*) $1/index.php;
            }
            if (!-f $request_filename){
                rewrite (.*) /index.php;
            }
        }

    PHPCMS:

    location / {
    ###以下为PHPCMS 伪静态化rewrite规则
    rewrite ^(.*)show-([0-9]+)-([0-9]+)\.html$ $1/show.php?itemid=$2&page=$3;
    rewrite ^(.*)list-([0-9]+)-([0-9]+)\.html$ $1/list.php?catid=$2&page=$3;
    rewrite ^(.*)show-([0-9]+)\.html$ $1/show.php?specialid=$2;

    ####以下为PHPWind 伪静态化rewrite规则
    rewrite ^(.*)-htm-(.*)$ $1.php?$2 last;
    rewrite ^(.*)/simple/([a-z0-9\_]+\.html)$ $1/simple/index.php?$2 last;
     }

    ECSHOP:

    if (!-e $request_filename)
    {
    rewrite "^/index\.html" /index.php last;
    rewrite "^/category$" /index.php last;
    rewrite "^/feed-c([0-9]+)\.xml$” /feed.php?cat=$1 last;
    rewrite “^/feed-b([0-9]+)\.xml$” /feed.php?brand=$1 last;
    rewrite “^/feed\.xml$” /feed.php last;
    rewrite “^/category-([0-9]+)-b([0-9]+)-min([0-9]+)-max([0-9]+)-attr([^-]*)-([0-9]+)-(.+)-([a-zA-Z]+)(.*)\.html$” /category.php?id=$1&brand=$2&price_min=$3&price_max=$4&filter_attr=$5&page=$6&sort=$7&order=$8 last;
    rewrite “^/category-([0-9]+)-b([0-9]+)-min([0-9]+)-max([0-9]+)-attr([^-]*)(.*)\.html$” /category.php?id=$1&brand=$2&price_min=$3&price_max=$4&filter_attr=$5 last;
    rewrite “^/category-([0-9]+)-b([0-9]+)-([0-9]+)-(.+)-([a-zA-Z]+)(.*)\.html$” /category.php?id=$1&brand=$2&page=$3&sort=$4&order=$5 last;
    rewrite “^/category-([0-9]+)-b([0-9]+)-([0-9]+)(.*)\.html$” /category.php?id=$1&brand=$2&page=$3 last;
    rewrite “^/category-([0-9]+)-b([0-9]+)(.*)\.html$” /category.php?id=$1&brand=$2 last;
    rewrite “^/category-([0-9]+)(.*)\.html$” /category.php?id=$1 last;
    rewrite “^/goods-([0-9]+)(.*)\.html” /goods.php?id=$1 last;
    rewrite “^/article_cat-([0-9]+)-([0-9]+)-(.+)-([a-zA-Z]+)(.*)\.html$” /article_cat.php?id=$1&page=$2&sort=$3&order=$4 last;
    rewrite “^/article_cat-([0-9]+)-([0-9]+)(.*)\.html$” /article_cat.php?id=$1&page=$2 last;
    rewrite “^/article_cat-([0-9]+)(.*)\.html$” /article_cat.php?id=$1 last;
    rewrite “^/article-([0-9]+)(.*)\.html$” /article.php?id=$1 last;
    rewrite “^/brand-([0-9]+)-c([0-9]+)-([0-9]+)-(.+)-([a-zA-Z]+)\.html” /brand.php?id=$1&cat=$2&page=$3&sort=$4&order=$5 last;
    rewrite “^/brand-([0-9]+)-c([0-9]+)-([0-9]+)(.*)\.html” /brand.php?id=$1&cat=$2&page=$3 last;
    rewrite “^/brand-([0-9]+)-c([0-9]+)(.*)\.html” /brand.php?id=$1&cat=$2 last;
    rewrite “^/brand-([0-9]+)(.*)\.html” /brand.php?id=$1 last;
    rewrite “^/tag-(.*)\.html” /search.php?keywords=$1 last;
    rewrite “^/snatch-([0-9]+)\.html$” /snatch.php?id=$1 last;
    rewrite “^/group_buy-([0-9]+)\.html$” /group_buy.php?act=view&id=$1 last;
    rewrite “^/auction-([0-9]+)\.html$” /auction.php?act=view&id=$1 last;
    rewrite “^/exchange-id([0-9]+)(.*)\.html$” /exchange.php?id=$1&act=view last;
    rewrite “^/exchange-([0-9]+)-min([0-9]+)-max([0-9]+)-([0-9]+)-(.+)-([a-zA-Z]+)(.*)\.html$” /exchange.php?cat_id=$1&integral_min=$2&integral_max=$3&page=$4&sort=$5&order=$6 last;
    rewrite ^/exchange-([0-9]+)-([0-9]+)-(.+)-([a-zA-Z]+)(.*)\.html$” /exchange.php?cat_id=$1&page=$2&sort=$3&order=$4 last;
    rewrite “^/exchange-([0-9]+)-([0-9]+)(.*)\.html$” /exchange.php?cat_id=$1&page=$2 last;
    rewrite “^/exchange-([0-9]+)(.*)\.html$” /exchange.php?cat_id=$1 last;
    }

    SHOPEX:

    location / {
    if (!-e $request_filename) {
    rewrite ^/(.+\.(html|xml|json|htm|php|jsp|asp|shtml))$ /index.php?$1 last;
             }
    }

    SaBlog 2.0:(感谢追寻36[正冰]博客提供)

    # 只带月份的归档
    rewrite "^/date/([0-9]{6})/?([0-9]+)?/?$" /index.php?action=article&setdate=$1&page=$2 last;
    # 无分类翻页
    rewrite ^/page/([0-9]+)?/?$ /index.php?action=article&page=$1 last;
    # 分类
    rewrite ^/category/([0-9]+)/?([0-9]+)?/?$ /index.php?action=article&cid=$1&page=$2 last;
    rewrite ^/category/([^/]+)/?([0-9]+)?/?$ /index.php?action=article&curl=$1&page=$2 last;
    # 归档、高级搜索
    rewrite ^/(archives|search|article|links)/?$ /index.php?action=$1 last;
    # 全部评论、标签列表、引用列表 带分页
    rewrite ^/(comments|tagslist|trackbacks|article)/?([0-9]+)?/?$ /index.php?action=$1&page=$2 last;
    # tags
    rewrite ^/tag/([^/]+)/?([0-9]+)?/?$ /index.php?action=article&item=$1&page=$2 last;
    # 文章
    rewrite ^/archives/([0-9]+)/?([0-9]+)?/?$ /index.php?action=show&id=$1&page=$2 last;
    # RSS rewrite ^/rss/([0-9]+)?/?$ /rss.php?cid=$1 last;
    rewrite ^/rss/([^/]+)/?$ /rss.php?url=$1 last;
    # 用户 rewrite ^/uid/([0-9]+)/?([0-9]+)?/?$ /index.php?action=article&uid=$1&page=$2 last;
    rewrite ^/user/([^/]+)/?([0-9]+)?/?$ /index.php?action=article&user=$1&page=$2 last;
    # 地图文件
    rewrite sitemap.xml sitemap.php last;
    # 自定义链接
    rewrite ^(.*)/([0-9a-zA-Z\-\_]+)/?([0-9]+)?/?$ $1/index.php?action=show&alias=$2&page=$3 last;

    Discuz 7:

    rewrite ^/archiver/((fid|tid)-[\w\-]+\.html)$ /archiver/index.php?$1 last;
    rewrite ^/forum-([0-9]+)-([0-9]+)\.html$ /forumdisplay.php?fid=$1&page=$2 last;
    rewrite ^/thread-([0-9]+)-([0-9]+)-([0-9]+)\.html$ /viewthread.php?tid=$1&extra=page\%3D$3&page=$2 last;
    rewrite ^/space-(username|uid)-(.+)\.html$ /space.php?$1=$2 last;
    rewrite ^/tag-(.+)\.html$ /tag.php?name=$1 last;

    Typecho:

    location / {
            index index.html index.php;
            if (-f $request_filename/index.html){
                rewrite (.*) $1/index.html break;
            }
            if (-f $request_filename/index.php){
                rewrite (.*) $1/index.php;
            }
            if (!-f $request_filename){
                rewrite (.*) /index.php;
            }
        }

    今天暂时整理这些,以后不定期更新。

    >>转载请注明出处:VPS侦探 本文链接地址:http://www.vpser.net/manage/nginx-rewrite.html

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    评论(8 条评论)

    1. 请问 用的是 什么 主题? 什么评论插件! 感觉不错! 谢谢!

      VPSer 回复:

      @qloog, 主题:UCDCHINA 没用评论插件

    2. 我留言中的地址,想搞伪静态,不知道把nginx.conf文件放在vps的那个目录,是这个吗?/usr/local/nginx/conf,如果是,这里面已经有了nginx.conf,我在这个VPS绑定了几个域名,那么不同的伪静态规则怎么和域名对应呢?还是将伪静态规则放在域名对应的文件夹下面,谢谢!我是小白,请不吝赐教! :-) :-)

      VPSer 回复:

      @翔云, nginx.conf文件在vps/usr/local/nginx/conf。伪静态单独放在/usr/local/nginx/conf下面创建一个文件,如discuz.conf,在虚拟主机server段里直接include discuz.conf; 重启nginx即可。如果不会弄的话/root/vhost.sh 添加吧。

    3. 博主好,我想把威视CC迁移到nginx上,但是rewrite规则总是不成功,能否帮我看一下,下面是原来的规则:
      RewriteEngine On

      RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} \.(html|jpg|gif|jpeg|js|css|png|swf|sql|xml|txt)$
      RewriteRule . - [PT,L]

      RewriteRule ^(api/|admin\.php|index\.php|favicon\.ico) - [PT,L]
      RewriteRule ^(system) - [F,L]
      RewriteRule .* index.php/$0 [PT,L]

    4. shopex4.8的好像还要改一个文件,后台才能设置

    5. 在nginx上配置Sa-Blog2.0rewrite规则,见http://blog.is36.cn/SaBlog2_discuz7_rewrite_rule_at_nginx/,因为规则代码太多,就不占地儿了,想必有人需要的吧。

      VPSer 回复:

      呵呵,谢谢分享

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